Top Travel Destination in Meghalaya

Cherrapunji Travel Guide

Cherrapunji

Cherrapunji, also spelled as Cherrapunjee, is a well-known town located in the Indian state of Meghalaya. The meaning of its name in the local language means 'the land of oranges'. This region came into existence in the early 16th-century and was ruled by the Khyiems of the Khasi tribals. Today, it is reckoned amid the must-visit places in Meghalaya.   Cherrapunji is surrounded by the beautiful hills of Khasi and is elevated at a height of 4,869 feet above the sea level. There are different other valleys that are bedecked with the tantalizing forests where different wild species reside. The land of Cherrapunji unrolls over vast acres of land. The climate of its region is described as a tropical monsoon climate. It receives heavy rain showers for the major part of the year. During the rest part of the year, it encounters a pleasant weather and the average mercury levels range between 19°C-27°C.   There are numerous places to explore in Cherrapunji. The places like Khasi Hills, Nohkalikai Falls, The 7 Sisters Falls, the woods of Cherrapunji and local markets lure the visitors.

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Shillong Travel Guide

Shillong

Shillong is the capital city of the Indian state of Meghalaya, the rainiest place in India. Shillong is located in the Khasi region of the hills of Khasi. The earliest inhabitants of this region were the tribals that ruled for a longer period. At present, the state government is making the best efforts to promote this place as a tourist site.   Hemmed in the snow-laden peaks of Khangchendzonga, Shillong stands upon the plateau that is the highest elevated structure. It is surrounded by beautiful forests and is fed by the tributaries of the River Teesta. Having such tranquilizing surroundings, the climate of Shillong is classified as subtropical in nature. It faces pleasant weather throughout the year. The median mercury level, amid the year, ranges between 7°C-22°C. During the monsoon, it receives a huge amount of rainfall as the season lasts longer. The annual average rainfall received by Shillong is 4000 mm.   There are beautiful tourist attractions located in Shillong. It includes the names like the Elephant Waterfalls, Lady Hydari Park, Sangma State Museum, Shillong Peak, Rhino Heritage Museum and much more.

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Tura Travel Guide

Tura

Located on the northeastern side of the country, Tura is a town in the Indian state of Meghalaya. It is the largest town in Meghalaya and shares its name with the valley and the peak of Tura. The peak is a part of the Garo Hills. Tura is nature's bounty in true words because of its surroundings that have a serene ambiance.   Tura has an elevation of 1,145 feet above the sea level because it lies in the Western hills of Garo. The river Someshwari originates in Meghalaya and passes through the different regions including Tura. Thus, it is a major source of water in the town. The town of Tura has a tropical steppe climate. During summers, the average temperatures touch 36°C-41°C, whereas, drop down at 8°C-22°C during winters. It receives an annual average rainfall of 3000-3820 mm.   There are different places to see in Tura. The frequented attractions include the names like Tura Peak and Garo Hills that are popular for relishing the venture of trekking. The other places include the banks of the river Someshwari, local markets, and the food joints etc.

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About Meghalaya

Literally translating into the 'Abode of Clouds', Meghalaya is a state in the Northeastern side of India. This state is known as the "Wettest Region of India" because it receives a high amount of rainfall throughout the year. The major portion of this state is a hilly region and is covered with dense subtropical forests. English is the official language of the state but the other languages like Hindi, Rabha, Garo, and Biate are also spoken in its region.


History

Previously, this state was a part of Assam but in the year 1972, Garo, Naga, and Jaintia districts were bifurcated from it and formed the state of Meghalaya.
During the British Raj in India, Meghalaya was often called as the 'Scotland of East' due to its beautiful surroundings. According to the history, it has been the habitat of the humans since the Neolithic age. The 70% of the land of Meghalaya is covered with forests that provide a shelter to the various animals and birds.

Unlike other states of India, Meghalaya follows a matrilineal system. The property is inherited from the mother to her daughter. A sizable populace of Meghalaya practices agriculture to earn their livelihood because it is an agrarian economy. The crops like corn, potato, banana, pineapple, rice, maize papaya etc. in profusion.


Geography & Temperatures

The state of Meghalaya is entirely mountainous. Its vast meadows are covered with an emerald green carpet of grass that enhances the beauty of this region. Many rivers and other small streams flow through the state of Meghalaya. Most of the rivers are seasonal and are fed by the waters of rains. The important rivers that serve as a chief source of water in the region are Daring, Sanda, Bandra, Bhogai, Dareng, Umiam, Kynshi, Mawpa, Bhupai etc. Not just the as a source of water, these rivers are also enlisted among the tourist attractions in Meghalaya. The climate of Meghalaya is tropical steppe monsoon in nature. Due to such a climate, the temperatures remain pleasant. A major part of the year experiences heavy rainfall with an annual average of 12,000 mm. However, the lower regions of the state experience warm temperatures that shoot up to 28°C during summers.


Meghalaya Tourism

There are different tourist attractions in Meghalaya and visitors visit those places on a large scale. The places like Nokrek Biosphere Reserve, Balphakram National Park, Nongkhyllem Wildlife Sanctuary, Bhagmara Sanctuary etc. are visited by nature enthusiasts extensively. The other places that catch the attention of tourists are Elephanta Falls, Mawsynram, Shillong, Cherrapunjee, Nongpoh and, Jowai Town etc.



  • Capital Shillong.
  • Official Language Khasi and Garo with English as the official language of the State.
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