Matala Beach, located on the southern coast of Crete, near the town of Mires in Heraklion, is one of the island’s most iconic beaches. Known for its striking beauty, crystal-clear waters, and fascinating history, Matala Beach has become a must-visit destination for travelers from around the world. The beach is set against a backdrop of dramatic cliffs and ancient caves, making it not only a relaxing spot but also an attraction steeped in culture and history.
Matala Beach is approximately 70 km south of Heraklion, which is the capital city of Crete. The best way to reach Matala Beach is by car. From Heraklion, you can take the EVOY Route (road 97) towards Mires and follow signs to Matala. The drive takes around 1.5 hours, offering scenic views of the Cretan countryside and coastline along the way.
If you're not driving, public transportation is available. Buses from Heraklion run regularly to Mires, and from there, you can take a local bus or taxi to Matala Beach. The buses generally run daily, but it's advisable to check the schedule for more precise timings, especially during the low season.
The climate in Matala is Mediterranean, characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. The best time to visit Matala Beach is during the spring (April to June) and autumn (September to October), when the weather is warm, but not overwhelmingly hot. During these months, the beach is less crowded, making it ideal for those seeking a more peaceful experience.
Summers (July and August) can be quite hot, with temperatures reaching up to 30°C (86°F) or higher, so if you plan to visit during this time, it's best to arrive early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid the hottest part of the day. Winter temperatures are mild but can be rainy, and many of the beachside amenities may be closed. Nonetheless, it’s still an excellent time to explore the area and enjoy the quieter atmosphere.
Matala Beach is open to visitors year-round, with no specific opening or closing hours since it is an open public beach. The facilities, such as cafes and restaurants, typically operate from around 9:00 AM to 7:00 PM during the tourist season (spring and summer), though this may vary. The area around the beach is usually peaceful in the mornings, making it the best time to enjoy a quiet swim or a walk along the shore before the crowds arrive.
Matala Beach is famous for both its natural beauty and its historical significance. The most distinctive feature of the beach is the ancient caves carved into the cliffs, which date back to the Minoan period (around 1450-1400 BC). These caves were used by the Minoans for burial purposes and later became homes and shelters for early Christian monks. In the 1960s, Matala Beach gained international fame when it became a popular spot for hippies, attracting famous figures like Joni Mitchell and Bob Dylan who sought refuge and a laid-back lifestyle in its tranquil surroundings.
Today, Matala Beach is a symbol of both the ancient and modern cultures of Crete, blending its natural beauty with its rich historical legacy. The combination of crystal-clear waters, golden sand, and the dramatic backdrop of the caves makes it a unique and unforgettable destination for visitors.
There is no entry fee to access Matala Beach, making it a free destination for everyone to enjoy. Visitors can walk along the beach, swim in the clear waters, or take in the breathtaking views of the surrounding cliffs and caves. There are plenty of sunbeds and umbrellas available for rent along the beach, and a range of cafes and restaurants can be found nearby for those who wish to enjoy refreshments or a meal by the sea.
For those interested in exploring the caves, there is no organized guided tour, but visitors can explore the caves at their own leisure. However, access to some caves may be limited due to safety reasons or conservation efforts, so it’s a good idea to check in advance.
Matala Beach has a rich history dating back to the Minoan civilization. The caves, which are carved into the soft sandstone cliffs that surround the beach, have served multiple purposes throughout history. Initially, these caves were used as burial sites by the Minoans. Later, during the Roman period, they were used as homes and shelters. By the early Christian period, the caves were repurposed by monks as places of worship and meditation. The most famous of the caves is the "hippie cave," which was a popular retreat for artists and writers during the 1960s.
In addition to the caves, the surrounding area is rich in archaeological remains, including remnants of ancient settlements and structures. Matala itself is believed to have been an important port town during the Minoan civilization, playing a key role in the trade routes of the Mediterranean.
There is plenty to do at Matala Beach for those seeking both relaxation and adventure: