Bharatpur is a city in Rajasthan and is known as the 'Bird Paradise'. It was one among the impregnable vicinities in Rajasthan. It is named after Bharat, the younger brother of Lord Ram, and was founded by King Suraj Mal in 1773 AD. It lies on the Golden Triangle Tourism of Delhi-Agra-Jaipur and draws hundreds of tourists every year.
Bharatpur, a historical city in Rajasthan, is widely known as the "Eastern Gateway to Rajasthan." It is most famous for the Keoladeo National Park (Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary), a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The city is rich in culture, history, and natural beauty, making it a must-visit destination for travelers. Whether you're a nature lover, history buff, or someone looking for a peaceful getaway, Bharatpur has something to offer for everyone.
How to Reach Bharatpur
By Air
The nearest airport is Agra Airport (56 km away), and Jaipur International Airport (180 km away). From there, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to reach Bharatpur.
By Train
Bharatpur Junction (BTE) is well connected with major cities like Delhi, Jaipur, Mumbai, and Agra. Regular express and superfast trains make it a convenient travel option.
By Road
Bharatpur is well-connected by road and lies on the National Highway 21. You can drive or take buses from cities like Delhi (220 km), Jaipur (180 km), and Agra (56 km).
Best Time to Visit Bharatpur
The ideal time to visit Bharatpur is October to March, as the weather is pleasant and the migratory birds arrive at the Keoladeo National Park. Summers (April–June) are extremely hot, making sightseeing uncomfortable.
Top Attractions in Bharatpur
1. Keoladeo National Park (Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary)
A UNESCO World Heritage Site
Home to over 370 species of birds, including migratory birds from Siberia and Central Asia.
Best explored on a cycle rickshaw ride or by renting a bicycle.
Timings: 6:00 AM – 6:00 PM
Entry Fee: ₹50 (Indian), ₹400 (Foreigners)
2. Lohagarh Fort
Lohagarh Fort Known as the "Iron Fort," built by Maharaja Suraj Mal.
Famous for being one of the strongest forts in India that British forces could never capture.
Features Moti Mahal, Kishori Mahal, and Kothi Khas.
3. Deeg Palace
A beautiful 17th-century palace built by Raja Suraj Mal.
Known for its ornate gardens, fountains, and Mughal-Rajput architecture.
A perfect place to visit if you love historical sites and photography.
4. Bharatpur Government Museum
Located inside Lohagarh Fort, showcasing historical artifacts, weapons, and sculptures from the royal era.
A must-visit for history enthusiasts.
5. Ganga Mandir
A beautiful temple built by Maharaja Balwant Singh in 1845.
The temple has an intricate marble idol of Ganga Maa and displays stunning Rajasthani architecture.
6. Laxman Mandir
Dedicated to Lord Laxman, brother of Lord Ram.
Known for its intricate stonework and religious importance.
Things to Do in Bharatpur
1. Bird Watching at Keoladeo National Park
Bharatpur is a paradise for bird watchers and photographers. You can spot Siberian cranes, pelicans, painted storks, and more.
2. Cycle Ride Inside the Bird Sanctuary
You can rent a bicycle or take a cycle rickshaw ride inside Keoladeo National Park to explore the flora and fauna at your own pace.
3. Explore the Heritage of Lohagarh Fort
Discover the architectural brilliance and rich history of the mighty Lohagarh Fort.
4. Visit the Local Markets
Explore local Rajasthani handicrafts, paintings, and jewelry at the markets near the Lohagarh Fort and the main city.
5. Taste Authentic Rajasthani Cuisine
Try delicious Rajasthani food like Dal Baati Churma, Gatte Ki Sabzi, Kachori, and Rabri at local restaurants.
Itinerary for a 2-Day Trip to Bharatpur
Day 1: Arrival and Sightseeing
Arrive in Bharatpur and check into a hotel.
Visit Keoladeo National Park in the morning for bird watching.
Explore Lohagarh Fort and Bharatpur Government Museum.
Have lunch and visit Ganga Mandir & Laxman Mandir.
Evening at leisure – explore local markets.
Day 2: Deeg Palace & Departure
Early morning visit to Deeg Palace.
Breakfast at a local restaurant.
Depart for your next destination.
Where to Stay in Bharatpur
There are multiple accommodation options in Bharatpur ranging from budget hotels to luxury resorts:
Luxury Hotels: The Bagh Bharatpur, Laxmi Vilas Palace.
Mid-Range: Regenta Resort Bharatpur, Ibis House Farm Stay.
Budget: Hotel Sunbird, Kiran Guest House.
Travel Tips for Bharatpur
Best time to visit: October to March for birdwatching.
Book accommodations in advance, especially during the winter months.
Carry binoculars and a camera for birdwatching.
Hire a local guide at Keoladeo National Park for better insights.
Wear comfortable clothing and walking shoes for sightseeing.
Conclusion
Bharatpur, Rajasthan, is a perfect blend of history, nature, and culture. Whether you're a wildlife enthusiast, a history lover, or a spiritual traveler, this city has something for everyone. A visit to Keoladeo National Park, Lohagarh Fort, and Deeg Palace will make your trip memorable. So, plan your visit to Bharatpur and experience the best of Rajasthan’s heritage and wildlife!