The Mahadev Temple, also known as the Tambdi Surla Temple, is a magnificent ancient temple located in the small village of Tambdi Surla in Goa. It is dedicated to Lord Shiva and is considered one of the oldest temples in the state. The temple is a perfect example of the fine craftsmanship and architectural skills of the Kadamba dynasty, who ruled Goa in the 13th century.
The Mahadev Temple is built in the Nagara style of architecture, which is characterized by a tall spire (shikhara). The temple is made of basalt rock, which gives it a unique look. The intricate carvings on the walls of the temple depict various scenes from Hindu mythology, including gods, goddesses, and mythical creatures. The inner sanctum of the temple houses a lingam, the symbolic representation of Lord Shiva.
The Mahadev Temple was built in the 12th century by the Kadamba dynasty. It is believed to be the only surviving temple of the Kadamba period in Goa. The temple survived various invasions and natural calamities over the centuries and still stands as a testament to the architectural prowess of its builders. The exact history of the temple is shrouded in mystery, but it is said that the temple was built by Hemadri, a minister of the Kadamba king Ramachandra.
The best time to visit the Mahadev Temple is during the winter months, from November to February, when the weather is pleasant and conducive for sightseeing. The temple is located in the midst of the lush green Western Ghats, making it a perfect destination for nature lovers. It is advisable to visit the temple in the morning or evening to avoid the scorching heat of the sun during the day.
The Mahadev Temple is located in Tambdi Surla village, which is around 65 kilometers from Panaji, the capital city of Goa. The nearest town to the temple is Mollem, which is well connected by road. Visitors can hire a taxi or take a public bus from Panaji to reach the temple. The temple is situated in a dense forest area, surrounded by picturesque landscapes, making the journey to the temple a memorable experience.
The Mahadev Temple holds great religious and historical significance for the people of Goa. It is believed that the lingam in the temple is a swayambhu (self-manifested) form of Lord Shiva. Devotees from all over the country visit the temple to seek the blessings of Lord Shiva. The temple also attracts tourists and history enthusiasts who are fascinated by its architectural beauty and ancient history.
In conclusion, the Mahadev Temple in Goa is not just a place of worship but also a treasure trove of history and art. The temple's unique architecture, rich history, and serene surroundings make it a must-visit destination for anyone exploring the cultural heritage of Goa.