Lake Elementaita

About Lake Nakuru and Lake Elementaita

Lake Nakuru and Lake Elementaita are two stunning lakes located in the Rift Valley region of Kenya. Lake Nakuru, one of the most renowned lakes in the country, is situated within Lake Nakuru National Park, while Lake Elementaita lies nearby, creating a picturesque landscape that attracts visitors from all over the world.

Lake Nakuru is famous for its vast population of flamingos, which create a breathtaking sight as they gather along the shores of the alkaline lake. The lake is also home to various other bird species, making it a haven for birdwatchers. In addition to its avian inhabitants, Lake Nakuru National Park is home to diverse wildlife, including endangered black rhinos, giraffes, zebras, and lions. The park offers visitors the opportunity to enjoy game drives, birdwatching tours, and nature walks amidst stunning scenery.

Lake Elementaita, situated just a short distance from Lake Nakuru, is equally enchanting. This soda lake is known for its serene surroundings and is a designated UNESCO World Heritage Site. Visitors to Lake Elementaita can enjoy birdwatching, nature walks, and cultural experiences, as the area is rich in history and local traditions.

**History of Lake Nakuru and Lake Elementaita**

The history of Lake Nakuru and Lake Elementaita dates back thousands of years, with both lakes playing significant roles in the lives of the indigenous communities that have inhabited the region for generations. These lakes have provided water, food, and livelihoods for the local people, who have revered them as sacred sites.

Lake Nakuru gained international recognition in the early 20th century when British colonial settlers declared it a bird sanctuary in 1960, later upgrading it to a national park in 1961. This designation was aimed at protecting the lake's abundant birdlife, particularly its iconic flamingos, and preserving the surrounding ecosystems.

Similarly, Lake Elementaita has been a vital resource for the indigenous communities that have lived along its shores for centuries. The Maasai, for example, have relied on the lake's saline waters for their livestock and have incorporated it into their cultural traditions and rituals.

**Time to Visit**

The best time to visit Lake Nakuru and Lake Elementaita is during the dry season, which typically runs from July to October and from December to March. During this time, the weather is generally pleasant, and wildlife viewing is at its peak. Additionally, the dry season coincides with the annual migration of flamingos to Lake Nakuru, making it an ideal time for birdwatchers.

**Entry Fee**

Visitors to Lake Nakuru National Park are required to pay an entry fee, which varies depending on nationality and vehicle type. International tourists typically pay a higher fee than Kenyan citizens, while additional fees may apply for guided tours or camping. It's advisable to check the latest entry fees and park regulations before planning your visit.

**Time Required for Travel**

The amount of time required for travel to Lake Nakuru and Lake Elementaita depends on the mode of transportation and the starting point of your journey. If traveling from Nairobi, the journey by road typically takes around 2-3 hours, depending on traffic conditions. Alternatively, domestic flights are available from Nairobi to nearby airstrips, which offer a faster but more expensive option for reaching the lakes.

**Traveling Tips**

- Carry plenty of water and sunscreen, as the sun can be intense, especially during the dry season.

- Binoculars and a camera are essential for birdwatching and capturing the stunning scenery.

- Wear comfortable clothing and sturdy shoes for walking and outdoor activities.

- Respect the wildlife and follow the park rules and regulations to minimize your impact on the environment.

- Consider hiring a knowledgeable guide for a more enriching experience and to learn about the local flora, fauna, and cultural heritage.

- Plan your visit in advance and check for any travel advisories or park closures before departing.