Place Mohammed V is one of the most iconic and beautiful squares in Casablanca, Morocco. Located at the heart of the city, it serves as a central hub for both locals and tourists. The square is a blend of historical significance, grand architecture, and modern-day vibrancy, making it an essential stop for anyone visiting Casablanca. It is named after King Mohammed V, the father of modern Morocco, who is revered for his role in the country's independence from French colonial rule. The square stands as a symbol of Morocco’s post-colonial identity and its journey towards modernization while preserving its rich cultural heritage.
The area around Place Mohammed V is known for its broad boulevards, stately buildings, and fountains, making it one of the most popular spots for leisurely walks, shopping, and sightseeing in the city. Many of the buildings surrounding the square are in the Art Deco style, reflecting the architectural influence of the French colonial period. Whether you're taking a stroll through the square or just relaxing on one of the benches, Place Mohammed V offers a unique combination of history, beauty, and contemporary Moroccan life.
Place Mohammed V is centrally located in Casablanca, making it easily accessible from various parts of the city. Here are the most common ways to reach the square:
Casablanca enjoys a Mediterranean climate, which means that the weather around Place Mohammed V is generally mild throughout the year. Summers are warm, with average temperatures ranging from 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F), while winters are mild with temperatures hovering between 10°C and 15°C (50°F to 59°F). Due to its coastal location, Casablanca benefits from cool breezes coming off the Atlantic Ocean, which help to keep the temperatures pleasant throughout the year.
The best time to visit Place Mohammed V is during the spring (March to May) and fall (September to November), when the weather is comfortable and the city is not as crowded with tourists. Summer months can be warm but are usually tolerable thanks to the ocean breeze. During the winter, it can get chilly in the evenings, so it's advisable to wear a light jacket if you’re planning to spend time outdoors.
Place Mohammed V is open to the public at all times, as it is a public square and does not have any set hours. However, the atmosphere in the square varies depending on the time of day. During the daytime, the square is busy with locals and tourists enjoying the shops, cafes, and the beautiful architecture. In the evening, the square takes on a more peaceful tone, with the fountains lit up and the buildings' facades illuminated. The square is also home to government buildings and institutions, so it can be busier during working hours. If you want to experience the square when it's not too crowded, the early morning or late evening might be your best bet.
Place Mohammed V is famous for its architectural beauty, historical significance, and role as a focal point in Casablanca. The square is the epitome of the city’s blend of traditional Moroccan culture with European colonial influence, particularly the French Art Deco style, which is evident in the design of many of the buildings surrounding the square.
Another reason for the square’s fame is its connection to King Mohammed V, who played a pivotal role in Morocco’s independence. He is widely admired for his efforts to gain autonomy for Morocco from French colonial rule. His image is often associated with national pride, and the square serves as a tribute to his leadership and legacy in modern Moroccan history.
Additionally, Place Mohammed V is located in a prime area of the city, making it a hub for social and political activities. It is surrounded by important institutions such as the Wilaya (the Regional Government), the Palais de Justice (Court of Justice), and the Royal Palace of Casablanca, all of which contribute to the square’s historical importance.
Since Place Mohammed V is an open public space, there is no entry fee to visit the square. It’s free for everyone to explore at their leisure. While you’re visiting, you can walk around the square, admire the fountains, and take in the grand architecture. You can also enjoy a coffee or snack at one of the many cafes that line the square. The square is surrounded by some of Casablanca’s most important landmarks, so it’s worth taking the time to walk around and explore the nearby areas as well.
The square can get busy, especially during weekends and holidays, so if you prefer a quieter visit, it’s best to go during the morning or early afternoon. While there are no formal tours of the square itself, you can hire a local guide if you want to learn more about the history and significance of Place Mohammed V and the surrounding buildings.
The history of Place Mohammed V dates back to the early 20th century, during the French colonial era. Originally, the square was designed as part of the urban expansion of Casablanca by the French authorities. The city underwent significant modernization during the colonial period, and Place Mohammed V became a central point of both administrative and cultural activities in the city.
Architecturally, the square is a masterpiece of French colonial design, with a distinct Art Deco style seen in many of the surrounding buildings. The architecture features clean lines, symmetrical designs, and an emphasis on decorative elements like arched windows, wrought-iron balconies, and intricate carvings. The government buildings surrounding the square are grand and imposing, reflecting the importance of the area. A notable architectural feature of the square is the Palais de Justice, with its striking white façade and ornate design.
One of the most notable landmarks of the square is the large fountain in the center, which is illuminated at night and adds to the square's charm. The palm trees that line the square further enhance its beauty and create a welcoming atmosphere for visitors.
Place Mohammed V offers a variety of things to do, whether you're interested in history, architecture, shopping, or just soaking up the local atmosphere. Here are some activities to enjoy while visiting the square: