The Rijksmuseum is one of the most famous and significant museums in the Netherlands. Located in the heart of Amsterdam, it is known for its rich collection of art, history, and culture. The museum holds masterpieces from the Dutch Golden Age, including works by Rembrandt, Vermeer, and Frans Hals. With over 8,000 pieces on display and more than a million items in its collection, the Rijksmuseum offers a deep dive into the Dutch heritage through paintings, sculptures, artifacts, and decorative arts.
How to Reach Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam
The Rijksmuseum is located at Museumstraat 1, 1071 XX Amsterdam, in the Museumplein area. It is easily accessible by different modes of transport:
- By Tram: Take tram numbers 2, 5, or 12 to the Rijksmuseum stop. It's just a few steps from the entrance.
- By Bus: Several buses, including 347 and 357, stop near the Museumplein area.
- By Bicycle: Amsterdam is very bike-friendly, and there are bike racks available near the museum.
- By Car: Parking is available at Q-Park Museumplein, a few minutes' walk from the museum.
Weather Around Rijksmuseum
Amsterdam experiences four distinct seasons, and the weather can impact your overall museum visit, especially if you’re planning to explore the surrounding area as well:
- Spring (March to May): Mild and pleasant, with tulips in bloom. Temperatures range from 8°C to 18°C.
- Summer (June to August): Warm and ideal for outdoor activities, with temperatures between 17°C to 26°C.
- Autumn (September to November): Cool with occasional rain. Trees turn beautiful shades of orange and yellow.
- Winter (December to February): Cold and often damp, with temperatures between 0°C to 7°C. The museum offers a warm indoor escape.
Timings to Visit Rijksmuseum
The Rijksmuseum is open daily, including weekends and most holidays.
- Opening Hours: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM
- Last Admission: Entry allowed until 4:30 PM
- Closed On: Open all year round, including holidays
Why Famous for Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam?
The Rijksmuseum is famous for its extensive and impressive collection of Dutch art, especially paintings from the 17th century, known as the Dutch Golden Age. The museum houses world-renowned artworks like Rembrandt's The Night Watch and Vermeer’s The Milkmaid. It is also celebrated for its stunning architecture and beautiful interior design. Beyond art, the museum features historical objects, furniture, fashion, and even a vast library.
Entry and Visit Details
- Entry Fee: Adults – €22.50; Free for children under 18
- Audio Guide: Available in multiple languages for €5; downloadable app also available for free
- Tickets: Recommended to buy online to avoid queues, especially during peak season
- Photography: Allowed without flash in most areas
History and Architecture
The Rijksmuseum was founded in 1800 in The Hague and later moved to Amsterdam in 1808. The current building, designed by architect Pierre Cuypers, was opened in 1885 and is a stunning example of Dutch Neo-Gothic architecture. The design combines elements of Gothic and Renaissance styles, with large arched windows, detailed brickwork, and beautifully decorated interiors.
The museum underwent a major renovation between 2003 and 2013, which modernized its facilities while preserving its historic charm. Today, the building itself is a masterpiece that enhances the cultural experience of the visitors.
Things to Do at Rijksmuseum
- Explore the Masterpieces: Admire paintings by Rembrandt, Vermeer, Van Gogh, and other great artists.
- Visit the Library: The Cuypers Library is one of the oldest and most beautiful art libraries in the world.
- Take a Guided Tour: Join an expert-led tour to learn detailed stories behind the artworks.
- Enjoy the Garden: The museum gardens are free to enter and host seasonal art installations.
- Relax at the Café: The museum café offers meals and refreshments with a cozy ambiance.
- Visit the Gift Shop: Buy art-themed souvenirs, books, and prints inspired by the museum’s collection.
Interesting Facts
- The museum’s collection includes over 1 million objects, but only about 8,000 are on display at a time.
- Rembrandt’s The Night Watch has its own dedicated gallery due to its size and popularity.
- The Rijksmuseum building has a bicycle path running through its central archway — a unique architectural feature.
- There’s a hidden chapel inside the museum, which is now used for special exhibitions.
- The Rijksmuseum was the first museum in the world to digitize and offer its collection freely online through the Rijksstudio platform.
Tips for Visiting Rijksmuseum
- Buy Tickets in Advance: Booking online helps you skip the long queues, especially during holidays and weekends.
- Start Early: Arriving early allows you to enjoy popular artworks before the museum gets crowded.
- Use the Rijksmuseum App: It offers interactive maps and detailed guides for a self-paced tour.
- Plan for at Least 2–3 Hours: There is a lot to see, so take your time to explore the highlights and exhibits.
- Combine with Nearby Attractions: The Van Gogh Museum and Stedelijk Museum are just next door, and Vondelpark is perfect for a post-visit walk.
The Rijksmuseum is more than just a museum — it’s a cultural journey through Dutch history and artistic excellence. Whether you're an art lover, a history buff, or a curious traveler, a visit to this iconic museum is a must when in Amsterdam.