Anaga Rural Park, located in the northeastern part of Tenerife, is one of the most beautiful and ecologically diverse areas on the island. Declared a protected natural area and part of the Tenerife Biosphere Reserve, the park is a haven for nature lovers, hikers, and anyone looking to experience the island's untouched landscapes. The park offers an incredible mix of lush forests, dramatic cliffs, rugged mountains, and traditional Canarian villages, making it a must-visit destination on the island.
Anaga Rural Park is located about 25 kilometers (16 miles) from the capital city, Santa Cruz de Tenerife. It’s easily accessible by car, and driving is one of the most convenient ways to explore the park. If you're staying in Santa Cruz, you can reach the park in around 30 minutes by taking the TF-12 road, which takes you through the mountainous landscapes that lead to Anaga.
If you don’t have a car, there are also public buses that connect Santa Cruz to different parts of Anaga, including the town of Taganana, which is a popular spot within the park. Buses leave regularly from Santa Cruz, but schedules can vary, so it’s a good idea to check in advance.
The weather in Anaga Rural Park is typically mild, but it can change rapidly due to the park’s diverse altitudes. At lower elevations, the climate is subtropical, with temperatures averaging between 18°C and 22°C (64°F to 72°F) year-round. However, as you ascend into the higher regions, the weather can become cooler, and mist and clouds are common, especially in the winter months.
Rain is also more frequent in Anaga compared to other parts of Tenerife, particularly in the winter months. This contributes to the lush vegetation of the park, including its unique laurel forests. In summer, temperatures are comfortable, and it’s an excellent time for hiking, but be prepared for cool breezes higher up in the mountains.
Anaga Rural Park is open year-round, and the best time to visit depends on the activities you wish to do. Spring and autumn are ideal for hiking, as temperatures are mild, and the landscapes are vibrant with flowers and vegetation. The park is less crowded during these seasons, making it perfect for those who prefer peace and solitude.
Summer is also a great time to visit if you want to enjoy the dry, warm weather, but it can get a little more crowded. If you enjoy the cooler temperatures, winter offers a unique experience, especially with the misty atmosphere and the chance to see the park covered in light snow on higher peaks, though it may be too cold for some visitors.
Anaga Rural Park is famous for its breathtaking natural beauty, with dramatic landscapes and a variety of ecosystems. The park is one of the oldest and most biologically rich areas in the Canary Islands, home to ancient laurel forests, which are relics from the Tertiary period and are now rare in Europe. This rich biodiversity makes it a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve.
Additionally, Anaga is known for its rugged terrain, including steep cliffs, deep ravines, and picturesque coastlines. The park's isolation and preservation have helped maintain the traditional Canarian way of life in the small villages scattered throughout the area, such as the village of Taganana, which offers visitors a glimpse of old-world charm.
Visiting Anaga Rural Park is free of charge, and there are no formal entry gates or fees for accessing most of the park. However, some areas, such as specific hiking trails or guided tours, may have a nominal fee. The park is open to visitors every day, but the visitor center, which is located in the village of Cruz del Carmen, has specific hours.
The Cruz del Carmen Visitor Center is a popular starting point for many hikes, offering maps, exhibits about the park's flora and fauna, and staff who can provide information. The center is open from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM. It’s recommended to stop by to gather information, especially if you are unfamiliar with the trails or need advice on the best routes.
Anaga Rural Park has a deep historical significance. It is a place where the first human settlers arrived on the island of Tenerife, and the local Berber descendants known as the Guanches lived in the area for thousands of years. Anaga was a central location for the Guanche culture, with many prehistoric remains scattered throughout the park.
In addition to its natural beauty, Anaga Rural Park is home to traditional Canarian architecture, particularly in the small villages within the park. The village of Taganana, with its white-washed houses and cobblestone streets, is a prime example of the island’s traditional rural architecture. Many of the buildings and homes in this area were built using local materials such as volcanic stone and wood, adding to the region’s unique charm.
There are numerous activities to enjoy in Anaga Rural Park, ranging from leisurely walks to challenging hikes. Some of the most popular things to do include: