Rau Forest Reserve

Rau Forest Reserve is a small but beautiful natural forest located just a few kilometers from Moshi town in northern Tanzania. It is one of the last remaining lowland forests in the Kilimanjaro region and is home to a rich variety of plants, birds, butterflies, and animals. The forest is especially known for its large old trees, including fig and mahogany trees, and for being a peaceful place to enjoy nature close to town.

Rau Forest is managed by the Tanzania Forest Services (TFS) and is protected as a conservation area. It's also an important place for local communities, who have lived near the forest for generations and use it for cultural and spiritual activities. The forest plays a key role in providing clean air, water, and a home for biodiversity in the region.

How to Reach Rau Forest Reserve, Moshi

Rau Forest Reserve is very easy to reach from Moshi town. It is located only about 3 to 5 kilometers from the town center, depending on the entrance you use. Most visitors take a short taxi ride, ride a bicycle, or even walk to the forest.

To get to the forest, you can head toward Majengo or Shanty Town neighborhoods, where most of the main forest entrances are located. Local guides or tour operators can also arrange visits and nature walks inside the forest. If you're staying in Moshi, most guesthouses and hotels will be happy to help you plan a trip to Rau Forest.

Weather at Rau Forest Reserve

Rau Forest Reserve has a pleasant tropical climate throughout the year. Because of the trees and natural vegetation, the forest remains cool and fresh even on hot days. Daytime temperatures generally range from 20°C to 30°C (68°F to 86°F).

The rainy season usually runs from March to May and again in November. These months bring heavier rainfall, which helps the forest stay green but may make the paths muddy. The dry season, from June to October and from December to February, is the best time to visit for hiking and exploring.

Best Time to Visit Rau Forest Reserve, Moshi

The best time to visit Rau Forest is during the dry seasons: June to October and December to February. During these months, the weather is perfect for walking, cycling, and bird watching. The trails are dry and easy to follow, and the forest is full of activity from birds and small animals.

However, the rainy season can also be beautiful. The forest becomes especially lush and green, and there are fewer visitors. If you don't mind a little mud and want to see the forest in its full natural beauty, visiting during the rains can be very rewarding.

Why is Rau Forest Reserve, Moshi Famous?

Rau Forest Reserve is famous for being a peaceful natural retreat close to Moshi town. It’s a place where you can walk among ancient trees, listen to birds singing, and enjoy the beauty of the forest without needing to travel far. It's also well known for its sacred trees, traditional uses by the Chagga people, and the presence of black-and-white colobus monkeys.

The forest is a great example of Tanzania’s efforts to protect biodiversity in urban and rural areas. It is also a favorite place for eco-tourism, bird watching, environmental education, and cultural tours. The combination of natural beauty and cultural value makes Rau Forest a special destination for both locals and tourists.

Entry and Visit Details about Rau Forest Reserve

To visit Rau Forest Reserve, visitors are required to pay a small entrance fee. As of now, the fee is approximately $5 to $10 USD for foreigners, and less for Tanzanian citizens. Guided tours are available and are highly recommended to learn about the forest's history, wildlife, and importance to the local community.

Opening hours are typically from 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM. The forest is safe to visit and is managed by local conservation groups and forest officials. Basic facilities such as walking trails and picnic areas are available. It's best to wear comfortable shoes and bring water and snacks if you plan to stay for a few hours.

History and Significance of Rau Forest Reserve

Rau Forest has a long history connected to the local Chagga people, who have lived in the region for centuries. The forest was used for traditional medicine, spiritual rituals, and farming support (such as shade and water regulation). Over time, as Moshi town grew, the forest became threatened by development, but efforts were made to protect it through national and community conservation programs.

In recent years, Rau Forest has been restored and protected thanks to the support of government and local conservation groups like the Rau Ecotourism Project. This project works with nearby communities to promote sustainable tourism and forest education, helping people benefit from the forest without harming it.

Things to Do at Rau Forest Reserve, Moshi

• Nature Walks: Enjoy guided or self-guided walks through quiet forest trails under tall trees.
• Bird Watching: Spot over 80 species of birds including kingfishers, hornbills, and sunbirds.
• Cultural Tours: Learn about traditional uses of plants and local beliefs connected to the forest.
• Biking: Ride a bike along forest trails and nearby farms for a scenic adventure.
• Wildlife Spotting: Look for monkeys, squirrels, reptiles, and beautiful butterflies.
• Picnicking: Enjoy a quiet picnic in nature, surrounded by the sounds of birds and rustling leaves.

Interesting Facts about Rau Forest Reserve

• Rau Forest covers about 320 hectares of land and is one of the last lowland forests near Mount Kilimanjaro.
• The forest is home to black-and-white colobus monkeys, bush babies, and many native bird species.
• Some of the trees in the forest are over 100 years old and are considered sacred by local people.
• Rau Forest helps provide clean water to nearby farms and communities by regulating groundwater.
• Local schools and tourists visit the forest for environmental education programs and guided tours.

Tips for Visiting Rau Forest Reserve, Moshi

• Wear good walking shoes: Trails may be uneven or muddy, especially after rain.
• Bring insect repellent: There may be mosquitoes and other insects in the forest.
• Go with a guide: Guided tours help you learn more about the plants, animals, and cultural stories of the forest.
• Respect local traditions: Some areas or trees may be sacred – follow your guide’s instructions.
• Support eco-tourism: Choose tours that give back to the community and help protect the forest.