The People's Palace Museum, also known as Beit el-Sahel, is one of Zanzibar’s most significant cultural and historical attractions. Located in the heart of Stone Town, this museum once served as the official residence of the Sultan of Zanzibar. Today, it stands as a living monument to Zanzibar’s royal history, offering visitors an insightful glimpse into the lives of the Sultan’s family and the political changes that shaped the island. From royal artifacts to personal memorabilia and elegant architecture, the museum is a must-visit destination for history lovers and culture enthusiasts.
The People's Palace Museum is centrally located in Stone Town, Zanzibar’s historic capital. If you're already in Stone Town, the museum is easily accessible on foot, as it is close to other notable attractions like the House of Wonders and the Old Fort. It lies along Mizingani Road, overlooking the Indian Ocean.
For those arriving from outside Stone Town, you can take a taxi or private vehicle. The museum is about 7 km (roughly 20 minutes) from Abeid Amani Karume International Airport. Public transportation options, such as dala-dalas (local minibuses), are available but may be less convenient for tourists unfamiliar with the routes.
Zanzibar has a tropical climate, meaning it's warm and humid most of the year. The best time to visit the People’s Palace Museum is during the dry seasons – from June to October and from late December to February. During these months, the weather is more pleasant, with average temperatures ranging between 25°C (77°F) and 30°C (86°F).
The rainy seasons are typically from March to May and in November. While the rains can cool things down, they may also make walking around Stone Town less comfortable. However, as the museum is indoors, visiting during light showers can still be enjoyable.
The People's Palace Museum is open to the public every day except for public holidays. The usual opening hours are:
It’s advisable to visit earlier in the day to avoid the afternoon heat, especially if you're walking through Stone Town. The museum isn’t usually overcrowded, so you can expect a relaxed, immersive experience without large crowds.
The People’s Palace Museum is famous for being the former royal residence of the Sultan of Zanzibar and his family. It showcases a fascinating collection of personal items, photographs, furniture, and clothing from the Sultanate era, particularly focusing on the 19th and early 20th centuries.
Visitors are especially intrigued by the stories of Princess Salme, a member of the royal family who famously fled Zanzibar and later wrote her memoir, “Memoirs of an Arabian Princess from Zanzibar.” The museum houses displays about her life, offering a personal perspective on Zanzibar’s royal past and its interaction with the wider world.
There is a small entry fee to access the People’s Palace Museum. As of the most recent updates:
Guided tours are not mandatory, but some local guides offer services for an additional fee. They can provide deeper insights into the exhibits and the history of Zanzibar’s royal family. Most of the museum's exhibits have English explanations, making it easy for international visitors to understand the displays on their own.
The building that now houses the People's Palace Museum was originally constructed in the 19th century. It served as the Sultan’s palace up until the Zanzibar Revolution in 1964. After the revolution, the Sultanate was overthrown, and the palace was repurposed as a government building. Eventually, it was converted into a museum dedicated to the history of Zanzibar’s royal family and political transformation.
The museum is especially important as it tells the story of Zanzibar before and after independence. It provides a human angle to historical events by focusing on personal belongings and narratives from royal family members, rather than just political milestones.
The architecture of the People's Palace Museum reflects a blend of Arabic, Indian, and European influences – a hallmark of Stone Town's unique style. The structure features elegant arches, high ceilings, large wooden doors, and wide balconies that offer views of the ocean.
While not overly extravagant, the palace has a quiet grandeur. The furniture and interior decorations reflect the Sultanate's affinity for luxury and comfort, with Persian rugs, carved furniture, and chandeliers adorning many of the rooms.
The People's Palace Museum is more than just a building – it is a powerful reminder of Zanzibar's rich and complex history. With its unique combination of cultural, political, and personal stories, it offers visitors a deeper understanding of the island’s past and its journey through change. Whether you’re fascinated by royal history, architecture, or the human stories behind political change, a visit to the People’s Palace Museum is a rewarding experience that will add depth and meaning to your time in Zanzibar.