Saklikent Gorge

Saklikent Gorge, located near Fethiye in southwestern Turkey, is one of the most breathtaking natural wonders in the country. Known for its sheer cliffs, cool waters, and stunning scenery, the gorge has become a must-visit destination for adventurers, nature lovers, and those seeking a break from the coastal resorts. The name "Saklikent" translates to "Hidden City" in Turkish, which is fitting because the gorge is a hidden gem nestled within the mountains, offering a refreshing escape into nature. It's a place where visitors can experience the raw beauty of the natural world while also engaging in a range of exciting outdoor activities.

How to Reach Saklikent Gorge, Fethiye

Saklikent Gorge is located about 50 kilometers (31 miles) from the center of Fethiye. Although it's a bit off the beaten path, it's still relatively easy to reach, whether you're driving yourself or using public transportation. Here are the most common ways to get to the gorge:

• By Car: Driving to Saklikent Gorge is the most convenient way to reach the site. The gorge is located along the D400 highway, and the journey from Fethiye takes about 1 hour. There are signs along the road that will guide you to the gorge entrance. If you’re renting a car, this is a good option, as it allows flexibility to explore the area at your own pace.
• By Bus: Public buses from Fethiye to Saklikent Gorge are available, but they are less frequent than car rentals or taxis. The buses usually stop at the nearby village of Çalış, and from there, you will need to take a short taxi ride or hike to the entrance of the gorge.
• By Taxi: Taxis are another option for reaching the gorge from Fethiye. While more expensive than buses, taking a taxi can be a more comfortable and direct way to reach the gorge. Be sure to agree on a fare beforehand if you're using a taxi service.

Weather in Saklikent Gorge

Saklikent Gorge has a Mediterranean climate, characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. The best time to visit the gorge is during the spring (April to June) and autumn (September to November), when the temperatures are moderate and the weather is perfect for outdoor activities. In the summer, temperatures can soar above 30°C (86°F), especially in the surrounding areas, but the gorge provides a cool and refreshing environment due to its shaded nature and the cool waters that flow through it.

During the winter months, the weather is cooler, and there is a chance of rain, making it less ideal for hiking and water activities. However, the gorge remains open year-round, and the winter months offer a quieter experience with fewer tourists. If you plan to visit during summer, make sure to carry water, sunscreen, and a hat to protect yourself from the sun.

Timing for Visiting Saklikent Gorge

Saklikent Gorge is open to visitors every day, with the typical opening hours being from 8:30 AM to 5:30 PM. However, these hours can vary slightly depending on the season, so it's always best to check ahead. The best time to visit is early in the morning or late in the afternoon when the temperatures are cooler and the crowds are fewer. The gorge can get quite busy during peak tourist season (June to August), so visiting during off-peak hours will allow you to enjoy a more peaceful experience.

Why Famous for Saklikent Gorge?

Saklikent Gorge is famous for several reasons, with its stunning natural beauty being the main draw. The gorge is one of the longest and deepest in Turkey, stretching for approximately 18 kilometers (11 miles). The sheer rock walls rise up to 300 meters (984 feet), creating an impressive and dramatic landscape. The cool, crystal-clear waters that flow through the gorge provide a refreshing contrast to the heat of the surrounding region, making it a popular place to cool off during the summer months.

The gorge is also known for its adventure activities. Visitors can explore the gorge on foot, walk through the shallow waters, or take part in thrilling activities such as canyoning and rafting. Its rugged terrain and the opportunity for adventure make it a popular destination for those seeking an adrenaline rush in the midst of nature.

Another reason Saklikent is famous is its rich natural environment. The gorge is home to diverse flora and fauna, including unique plant species and wild animals. Birdwatching is also a popular activity here, as the gorge provides an ideal habitat for many species of birds.

Entry and Visit Details About Saklikent Gorge

The entrance fee for Saklikent Gorge is approximately 15 Turkish Lira (around 1-2 USD), but this can vary depending on the season. The fee gives you access to the gorge, where you can enjoy walking through the cool waters, taking in the views, and exploring the surrounding area. Visitors are advised to wear sturdy shoes or water shoes, as the rocky paths and the water crossings can be slippery.

Once inside the gorge, there are several designated walking paths that guide you through the natural beauty of the area. While some parts of the gorge are easily accessible, others may require more effort to navigate, so it’s important to be prepared for a bit of a hike. The main highlight of the gorge is the opportunity to walk through the water, so be sure to bring a change of clothes if you plan on getting wet.

There are also several cafes and small shops near the entrance of the gorge where you can enjoy a meal or snack after your visit. The nearby village of Beşkonak offers additional accommodation options for those wishing to stay overnight and explore the surrounding area further.

History of Saklikent Gorge

The history of Saklikent Gorge is mainly centered around its natural formation rather than human habitation. The gorge was formed by the erosive forces of the Xanthos River over thousands of years, carving its way through the limestone mountains and creating a stunning landscape. The area surrounding the gorge has been inhabited since ancient times, and the nearby ruins of Xanthos, the ancient capital of the Lycian League, show evidence of human presence in the region for centuries.

The gorge itself was only opened to the public in the early 1990s, and it has since become one of the most visited natural attractions in the Fethiye region. Today, Saklikent Gorge remains a natural wonder that continues to captivate visitors with its rugged beauty and unique ecosystem.

Architecture of Saklikent Gorge

Unlike some other tourist destinations in the Fethiye region, Saklikent Gorge does not have a lot of man-made structures. Its primary attraction is the stunning natural scenery. The "architecture" of the gorge is entirely shaped by nature, with towering cliffs, rugged rock formations, and the meandering Xanthos River. The path that winds through the gorge is a mixture of narrow walkways, wooden bridges, and rocky terrain that provide a unique adventure for visitors who enjoy exploring the natural world.

However, there are a few basic facilities near the entrance to the gorge, including wooden structures, small bridges, and viewing platforms, designed to allow visitors to safely navigate the area while preserving the natural beauty of the environment.

Things to Do at Saklikent Gorge

• Walk Through the Gorge: The most popular activity at Saklikent Gorge is simply walking through it. Visitors can wade through the cool waters, enjoy the towering cliffs, and take in the dramatic landscape of the gorge.
• Canyoning: For adventure seekers, Saklikent Gorge offers opportunities for canyoning. This thrilling activity involves traversing the gorge through rappelling, jumping, and swimming in the river. There are several local tour companies that offer canyoning tours for those interested.
• Rafting: The Xanthos River, which runs through the gorge, is a great spot for rafting. Several companies in the area offer rafting tours for visitors, allowing them to navigate the river and enjoy the natural beauty of the gorge from the water.
• Birdwatching: Saklikent Gorge is a great spot for birdwatching. The surrounding forests and riverbanks provide habitat for various species of birds, making it a popular destination for nature enthusiasts.
• Photography: The dramatic cliffs, crystal-clear waters, and lush environment of the gorge make it an ideal location for photography. Be sure to capture the beauty of the natural surroundings during your visit.

Facts and Tips About Saklikent Gorge

• Wear Water Shoes: The rocky riverbed and the wet environment make water shoes a must-have for exploring the gorge comfortably.
• Be Prepared for a Hike: While the path through the gorge is relatively easy to walk, parts of it can be challenging. Wear sturdy shoes and be prepared to walk over slippery rocks.
• Respect the Environment: As a natural site, it’s important to respect the environment by not littering and following the rules for preserving the gorge’s delicate ecosystem.
• Check Weather Conditions: Before visiting, check the weather conditions, especially during the rainy season, as the water levels in the gorge can rise quickly after heavy rainfall.

Conclusion

Saklikent Gorge is a natural wonder that offers a unique blend of adventure, beauty, and tranquility. Whether you're interested in hiking, rafting, canyoning, or simply enjoying the incredible views, the gorge has something to offer everyone. Its stunning scenery, cool waters, and rich natural environment make it one of the top attractions in the Fethiye region. With its dramatic cliffs, crystal-clear waters, and peaceful atmosphere, Saklikent Gorge is a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to southwestern Turkey.