Navy Pier, located along the shores of Lake Michigan in Chicago, is one of the city’s most iconic landmarks. Originally opened in 1916, the pier was designed as a harbor for both ships and passengers, but over the years, it has transformed into a vibrant entertainment hub. It is one of Chicago's most visited attractions, attracting millions of visitors each year. Offering a mix of cultural experiences, entertainment, dining, and stunning views of the lake and skyline, Navy Pier has something for everyone.
Getting to Navy Pier is convenient, whether you’re driving, taking public transportation, or using other travel options. Here’s how to reach the pier:
By Car: Navy Pier is located at 600 E Grand Ave, Chicago, IL 60611. If you're driving, you can easily reach the pier via Lakeshore Drive. Parking is available on-site, though it can get expensive, especially during peak seasons. Expect to pay around $25-$50 for parking, depending on the time of day and demand.
By Public Transportation: If you prefer public transit, you can take the Chicago Transit Authority (CTA) buses. The #29 and #65 buses stop near Navy Pier, and the #2 bus runs along Lakeshore Drive, providing easy access to the pier. Alternatively, you can use the CTA Red Line to the Grand Station and then walk to the pier.
By Water Taxi: Navy Pier is also accessible by water taxi from other points along the Chicago River, including the Chicago Riverwalk. The water taxis provide a scenic route to the pier, especially in good weather.
Chicago’s weather can vary greatly throughout the year, and understanding the weather conditions is important when planning a visit to Navy Pier:
Summer (June - August): Summer is the peak season for visiting Navy Pier. Expect warm temperatures, ranging from 70°F to 90°F (21°C to 32°C). The weather is perfect for outdoor activities, boat rides, and enjoying the pier’s many attractions. However, summer can also bring humidity and occasional thunderstorms, so it’s a good idea to carry an umbrella or raincoat.
Fall (September - November): Fall is a lovely time to visit Navy Pier, with cooler temperatures ranging from 50°F to 70°F (10°C to 21°C). The crowds thin out after Labor Day, making it a more relaxed time to visit. Fall colors along the lakefront also make for stunning views. Be prepared for cooler evenings, so bring a jacket.
Winter (December - February): Winter at Navy Pier can be cold, with temperatures often dipping below freezing. Snowfall is common, and the pier can feel quite deserted due to the chilly conditions. However, during the holiday season, Navy Pier is transformed into a winter wonderland, complete with festive decorations, a skating rink, and holiday events.
Spring (March - May): Spring offers moderate temperatures, ranging from 40°F to 60°F (4°C to 15°C). While the crowds aren’t as heavy as in summer, it’s a great time to enjoy the sights and sounds of Navy Pier as the weather gradually warms up. Bring layers, as temperatures can fluctuate during this season.
Navy Pier is open every day, but the operating hours for individual attractions, restaurants, and events vary. Generally, the pier itself is open from 10:00 AM to 10:00 PM, but many attractions, including the Ferris wheel, boats, and museums, may have different hours depending on the season and the day of the week. Be sure to check the official Navy Pier website for up-to-date operating hours, especially if you're planning to visit during special events or holidays.
Navy Pier is famous for its combination of historical significance, breathtaking views, and modern attractions. It has been a central part of Chicago’s waterfront for over a century, evolving from a bustling transportation hub into one of the city’s top entertainment destinations. Here are some of the key reasons why Navy Pier is so famous:
There is no entry fee to visit Navy Pier itself, as it’s a public space, but individual attractions and activities may require tickets or an additional fee. For example, the Centennial Wheel charges a ticket fee for a ride, and admission to the Chicago Children's Museum is also ticketed. Other activities, like boat cruises and seasonal events, may have their own costs associated with them.
The pier offers a range of free and paid activities, making it accessible to visitors of all budgets. If you plan on enjoying a boat cruise or a tour, it’s a good idea to book tickets in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons. Many events are free to attend, though some special events, like concerts or holiday-themed activities, may require tickets or a reservation.
Originally designed by architect Charles Sumner Frost, Navy Pier was constructed in 1914 as a shipping and recreational facility. Initially known as Municipal Pier, it was built to serve as a harbor for passenger ships. Over the years, it has undergone several transformations, with the most significant being its conversion into a public park and entertainment venue in the 1990s.
Architecturally, Navy Pier features a mix of early 20th-century and modern designs, with elements of classical architecture combined with more contemporary structures. The Pier’s iconic Ferris wheel and other attractions are surrounded by beautiful gardens and waterfront spaces that offer stunning views of the lake and the Chicago skyline.
Navy Pier offers a wide variety of activities for all ages. Some of the top things to do include: